Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION AND WARRANTS

v3.22.2.2
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION AND WARRANTS
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION AND WARRANTS  
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION AND WARRANTS

NOTE 8 — SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION AND WARRANTS

Stock Option Plans

Presented below is a summary of the number of shares authorized, outstanding, and available for future grants under each of the Company’s stock option plans as of June 30, 2022 (in thousands):

    

Plan Termination

    

Number of Shares

Description

    

Date

    

Authorized

    

Outstanding

    

Available

2015 Plan

 

February 2020

 

36

 

36

 

2016 Plan

 

October 2021

 

256

 

256

 

2019 Plan

 

July 2029

 

200

 

200

 

2021 Plan

March 2030

10,700

8,014

2,686

Total

 

  

 

11,192

 

8,506

 

2,686

The Company currently has one active stock option plan, the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Equity Plan”). On March 31, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted the 2021 Equity Plan that will terminate on March 31, 2030. On May 26, 2021, the 2021 Equity plan was approved by the Company’s shareholders with authority to issue up to 1.2 million shares of common stock. Pursuant to the 2021 Equity Plan, no awards may be granted under the three legacy stock option plans shown in the table above, but all outstanding awards previously granted under those plans shall remain outstanding and subject to the terms of the respective plans. On June 16, 2022, the Company’s shareholders approved an amendment to the 2021 Equity Plan, increasing the number of shares of common stock to be issued under the plan up to 10.7 million shares of common stock. Stock options outstanding under these plans expire pursuant to their contractual provisions on various dates through 2031.

2022 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

On June 16, 2022, the Company’s shareholders approved the adoption of the 2022 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “2022 ESPP”). The 2022 ESPP provides an opportunity for employees to purchase the Company’s common stock through accumulated payroll deductions.

The 2022 ESPP has consecutive offering periods that begin approximately every 6 months commencing on the first trading day on or after July 1 and terminating on the last trading day of the offering period ending on December 31 and commencing on the first trading day on or after January 1 and terminating on the last trading day of the offering period ending on June 30. The 2022 ESPP reserves 0.5 million shares for purchases. The first offering period began on July 1, 2022.

June 2022 Grants

On June 23, 2022, the Board of Directors granted stock options for an aggregate of approximately 7.0 million shares of common stock to certain officers, employees and independent directors at an exercise price of $3.40 per share (the “June 2022 Grants”). Stock options were granted for an aggregate of approximately (i) 0.4 million shares were granted to independent directors and consultants, (ii) stock options for approximately 3.3 million shares granted to officers of the Company and (iii) 3.2 million shares granted to employees. Vesting of these granted stock options generally occurs over a period between three and four years. The aggregate fair value of the grants in June 2022 was $18.3 million, of which $0.1 million was recognized in June 2022 and the remaining $18.2 million will be recognized over the respective vesting periods.

Stock Option Cancellations

Certain outstanding stock options held by officers and other employees of the Company were either subject to restrictive vesting terms (requiring a sustained increase in market price to $29.00 per share before vesting commenced) or that had relatively high exercise prices ranging from $50.00 to $103.00 per share. On June 29, 2021, three officers of the Company voluntarily surrendered their awards for approximately 0.3 million shares for no consideration. The previously unrecognized compensation cost for these awards amounted to approximately $0.7 million that was charged to expense on the date of cancellation.

Stock Options Outstanding

The following table sets forth a summary of the combined stock option activity under all of the Company’s stock option plans for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 (shares in thousands):

2022

2021

    

Shares

    

Price (1)

    

Term (2)

    

Shares

    

Price (1)

    

Term (2)

Outstanding, beginning of fiscal year

 

1,285

$

16.35

 

8.7

 

963

$

33.06

 

8.1

Granted

Directors and officers

3,660

3.40

485

12.47

Employees

3,713

3.62

228

12.28

Expired

(78)

19.03

(391)

50.29

Forfeited

(74)

9.72

Outstanding, end of fiscal year

 

8,506

 

5.24

 

9.7

 

1,285

 

16.35

 

8.7

Vested, end of fiscal year

 

685

 

18.63

 

7.5

 

440

 

23.07

 

7.1

(1) Represents the weighted average exercise price.
(2) Represents the weighted average remaining contractual term until the stock options expire.

For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, the aggregate fair value of stock options granted for approximately 7.4 million shares of common stock amounted to $20.1 million or approximately $2.72 per share as of the grant dates. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, the aggregate fair value of stock options granted for approximately 0.7 million shares of common stock amounted to $7.5 million or approximately $10.47 per share as of the grant date. Fair value was computed using the BSM option-pricing model and will result in the recognition of compensation cost ratably over the expected vesting period of the stock options. The fair value of stock options was estimated on the date of grant using the BSM option-pricing model, with the following weighted-average assumptions for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:

    

2022

2021

Market price of common stock on grant date

$

3.51

$

12.41

Expected volatility

    

94

%

118

%

Risk free interest rate

 

3.1

%

0.9

%

Expected term (years)

 

6.1

5.7

Dividend yield

 

0

%

0

%

Share-based compensation expense is included in under the following captions in the consolidated statements of operations for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):

2022

    

2021

Research and development

$

1,405

$

1,880

General and administrative

 

2,280

 

2,085

Total

$

3,685

$

3,965

Unrecognized share-based compensation expense for stock options that provide solely for time-based vesting as of June 30, 2022 was approximately $23.9 million. This amount is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted average period of 3.7 years. As of June 30, 2022, unrecognized compensation of $0.2 million related to the remaining Hybrid Options is being recognized ratably over a weighted average period of 2.1 years.

Warrants

In connection with the 2021 RDO discussed in Note 7, the Company issued 2021 PFWs to purchase 1,661,461 shares of common stock at an issuance price of $6.49 per warrant for gross proceeds of $10.8 million. The 2021 PFWs may be exercised at any time by paying the exercise price of $0.01 per share, subject to the terms discussed in Note 7.

Additionally, in connection with the 2022 RDO discussed in Note 7, the Company issued 1,973,684 Class A PFWs and 10,947,371 Class B PFWs to purchase an aggregate of 12,921,055 shares of common stock at an issuance price of $3.799 per warrant. As of June 30, 2022 all of the Class A PFWs and Class B PFWs may be exercised at any time by paying the exercise price of $0.001 per share, subject to the terms discussed in Note 7.

The Company has issued warrants to purchase shares of common stock in conjunction with other debt and equity financings and for services. As of June 30, 2022 and 2021, all of the warrants were vested. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, no warrants were granted or exercised. Excluding the pre-funded warrants discussed above, the following table summarizes activity for all other warrants for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 (shares in thousands):

2022

2021

    

Shares

    

Price (1)

    

Term (2)

    

Shares

    

Price (1)

    

Term (2)

Outstanding, beginning of fiscal year

 

1,252

  

$

28.91

 

4.8

 

618

  

$

57.46

 

2.3

Warrants granted

 

 

 

  

 

820

(3)  

 

19.50

 

  

Warrant expirations

 

(102)

  

 

97.79

 

  

 

(186)

  

 

82.39

 

  

Outstanding, fiscal year

 

1,150

  

 

22.83

 

4.2

 

1,252

  

 

28.91

 

4.8

(1) Represents the weighted average exercise price.
(2) Represents the weighted average remaining contractual term for the number of years until the warrants expire.
(3) Represents warrants granted in connection with the Fiscal 2021 Equity Financing on October 9, 2020. The warrants are exercisable at $19.50 per share for a period of 7 years and may be exercised on a cash or cashless basis at the election of the holder.